The British rule in India lasted for approximately 89 years. The British East India Company was the first to gain control of India in 1757, after the Battle of Plassey. This marked the beginning of the British Raj, or British rule in India. The British Raj was in full control of India until 1947, when India gained independence.
The British Raj was an expansive period of British rule in India. During this time, the British government took control of India’s political, economic, and social systems. This period of British rule was marked by several significant changes in India. The British Raj saw the introduction of the English language, the introduction of the Indian Civil Service, and the expansion of the Indian Railways.
The British Raj also saw the introduction of several new laws and regulations. The British implemented the Indian Penal Code, which regulated criminal law in India. The British also introduced the Indian Contract Act, which regulated contracts and agreements between individuals and businesses. The British also implemented the Indian Evidence Act, which regulated the use of evidence in court proceedings.
The British Raj also saw the expansion of the Indian Army. The British increased the size of the Indian Army and introduced new weapons and tactics. The British also increased the size of the Indian Navy and introduced new ships and technology.
The British Raj also saw the introduction of several new educational institutions. The British established several universities and colleges in India, including the University of Calcutta, the University of Bombay, and the University of Madras. The British also established several technical schools and colleges, such as the Indian Institute of Technology.
The British Raj also saw the introduction of several new industries in India. The British introduced several new industries, such as the cotton industry, the jute industry, and the tea industry. The British also established several new banks and financial institutions, such as the Imperial Bank of India.
The British Raj also saw the introduction of several new taxes. The British implemented the land revenue system, which taxed landowners for the use of their land. The British also implemented the salt tax, which taxed the production and sale of salt.
The British Raj ended in 1947, when India gained independence. The British rule in India lasted for approximately 89 years, and during this time, the British implemented several significant changes in India. The British Raj saw the introduction of the English language, the introduction of the Indian Civil Service, the expansion of the Indian Railways, the introduction of several new laws and regulations, the expansion of the Indian Army, the introduction of several new educational institutions, the introduction of several new industries, and the introduction of several new taxes.
